Why aren’t house prices falling more quickly?
Weekly Economic Update(12/12/2022)
Given the high inflationary, rapid interest rate increasing environment, why aren’t prices moving down all that quickly? The complexity of housing markets is at play. Broadly, high debt Sydney is far more susceptible to interest rates while cheaper Adelaide is less so. Many parts of Western Australia are doing well from mining and continued good conditions in agriculture, particularly wheat.
Population growth is accelerating, putting pressure on housing demand. Meanwhile high construction costs are pulling back on the supply of housing. Right now, this is most apparent in rental markets but is a balancing item to interest rate rises in some locations.
Although many people are starting to feel the pinch with increasing interest rates, as well as high inflation, we are yet to see this flow through to distressed sales. Prior to the interest rate rises, borrowers were assessed on being able to pay 3 per cent over their mortgage rate. We have now hit that 3 per cent rise but banks are profitable and well capitalised. As a result they are in a good position to assist people who are struggling with high debt levels. Unemployment is at a 50 year low and most people can readily find jobs.
And then there are just a lack of properties for sale. So even if theoretically you could get a home a lot cheaper in many parts of Australia, sellers are sitting on their hands and waiting out the uncertainty. Properties for sale are now down over 10 per cent from last year. It is hard to find a home to buy.
While we still haven’t seen a sharp decline across Australia, prices may still fall. While inflation appears to be coming down, we may still see more interest rate increases next year if it fails to come down quickly enough. Unemployment is very low but is expected to start to rise next year as the economy slows. The high levels of uncertainty are expected to continue into at least the first quarter of 2023.